BREEDING CONDITIONS REPORT, 1997


RESPONDENT

Michael Exo

SITE NAME

Lena-Nordenskjold station, Lena River Delta, Russia

Contact details (phone/fax//e-mail//address):
(0)4421-96890/4421-968955 // michael.exo@ifv.terramare.de // Institut fuer Vogelforschung, An der Vogelwarte 21, 26386 Wilhelmshaven, Germany

PROJECT DETAILS

Project name:

Grey Plover studies

Start of survey:

End of survey: Team size:

17.06

25.06

3


WEATHER CONDITIONS

Season phenology:

Weather conditions:

On 17 June to 25 July conditions were favourable for birds; average daily temperatures were above zero. The cooling in mid-July brought lows of down to -1.3øC. On 17 June less than 10% of tundra was snow-covered. Heavy rains fell on 22 June (19 mm) and 17-22 July (15 mm).

 

Season temperature:
Season humidity:
Date of 50% snow-cover:
Date of ice-break on rivers:
Date of final loss of snow:

BIOTIC CONDITIONS

Rodents abundance evaluation:

low

Breeding conditions:

Lemming numbers were low, while Arctic Foxes, on the contrary, were rather common (regular sightings). Only one observation of Snowy Owl and Peregrine Falcon was made. No Rough-legged Buzzards nested. The common predators foraging in the area were all three skua species, Herring Gulls, Glaucous Gulls, and Ravens.
Research was focused on the Grey Plover, breeding density of which was ca. 1 pair/km2 (0.8 - 1.7 pair/km2). Density of Pacific Golden-Plovers was 2-3 times higher. Hatching success in 13 Grey Plover nests was 38.5% (predation rates - 46%). Fledging success was below 20%. Therefore despite the fair weather conditions the season turned out to be poor for waders.
 

Rodent dynamics:

Rodent species recorded:

LatinAbundance

Summary of fauna studies:

 

FAUNA IN STUDY AREA

Group of speciesPresenceAbundanceBreedingDetailed studiesComment
arctic foxesYesabundant   
lemmingsYesrare   
wadersYescommonhatchingYes 
birds of preyYesrareno  
buzzardsYesrareno  
skuasYescommon   
pomarine skuasYescommon   
gulls/ternsYescommon   
owlsYesrareno  

 

SEABIRD COLONIES

speciesComment

 

WATERBIRD NON-BREEDING AGGREGATIONS

speciesAggregation typeNumberComment

 

HUMAN ACTIVITY IN THE STUDY AREA

Human activityComment
permanent polar/meteorological/reserve station 

 


Recommended citation

Exo, M. (1997). Breeding conditions report for Lena-Nordenskjold station, Lena River Delta, Russia, 1997. ARCTIC BIRDS: an international breeding conditions survey. (Online database). Eds. M.Soloviev, P.Tomkovich. . Updated 11 Dec. 2008. Accessed .

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